




The McKern Steel Foundation will this week announce the recipients of its latest round of community grants, with 10 groups sharing in a total of $20,200.
Michael McKern says the Foundation is going from strength to strength, with each round of grants receiving a high number of quality applications.
“There is just so much good being done in our community, and the McKern Steel Foundation is not only very happy to support good work, but proud that we are able to give back in a way that makes a big difference,” he says.
The McKern Steel Foundation is all about creating opportunity and supporting the people in our community that make an important contribution to our social and physical health.
“This latest round of grants will support cricket clinics, cultural diversity and school adventure programs, kids’ camps and sporting clubs. And that’s just to mention a few. If your group is involved in developing community capacity and creating opportunities, you have a shot at a McKern Steel Foundation grant,” Mr McKern says.
Cheques will be awarded by the McKern Steel Foundation at a special event to be held at the National Hotel, Bendigo on Thursday February 9th at 5pm.
Further information about the McKern Steel Foundation is available here.
OneSteel will receive a $64 million advance of federal assistance. 
The company has been promised $300 million over four years as part of money to help the steel industry deal with the introduction of a carbon tax.
The Federal Government says the advance is important for the continued viability of OneSteel's Whyalla blast furnace.
OneSteel will use the funds to support its waste reduction and recycling efforts. There will also be new training for some of its workforce.
Industry and Innovation Minister Greg Combet concedes OneSteel is facing challenges from a high Australian dollar, weak domestic demand for steel and problems on international steel markets.
"We will continue to work closely with the Australian steel industry to ensure that it is a flexible and innovative part of our manufacturing landscape," he said.
Whyalla Mayor Jim Pollock says the Federal Government's assistance package for steel manufacturer OneSteel is a shot in the arm for the Spencer Gulf city.
Cr Pollock says the announcement has put a lot of confidence back into the community.
"For quite some time, OneSteel have been in the hot spot if you like and there's been nervousness in the community from the retail people, the employees and the city in general," he said.
"This advance payment will certainly relieve some of that tension that has been here."
Cr Pollock says money spent on training provides confidence for the city's steel workers.
"Targeted skills training for employees ... I think that's a very, very important area where some of this money can ... [go] because skilled training and skilled employees are going to be hard to come by once all of these other projects come up, so I think skills training for employees is an excellent way forward," he said.
Source: ABC Online
http://www.abc.net.au/local/stories/2012/01/31/3419626.htm

Iron ore magnate and media investor Gina Rinehart has doubled her fortune to $US18 billion ($17 billion) from last year to become the richest woman in the Asia-Pacific region, according to Forbes magazine.
Mrs Rinehart's wealth jumped as Korean steelmaker Posco bought a stake in her Roy Hill iron ore project, Forbes said on its website today.
Her estimated wealth puts her close behind the region's two richest people, India's Mukesh Ambani on $US22.6 billion and Hong Kong billionaire Li Ka-shing, with an estimated fortune of $US22 billion.
The 57-year-old may soon become the world's richest woman, surpassing the $US24.5 billion amassed by Christy Walton, of the family that controls the Wal-Mart Stores, Forbes said.
Mrs Rinehart's value soared as Asian demand for coal and iron ore drove up the value of assets across two Australian states.
She bought 10 per cent of Ten Network Holdings, the nation's third-ranked commercial television network, in 2010.
The billionaire this week increased her stake in Fairfax Media.
Last month, Posco agreed to pay 1.78 trillion won ($1.5 billion) to raise its stake in the Roy Hill mine in Western Australia from 3.8 per cent to 15 per cent.
In Australia, Ivan Glasenberg, chief executive of Glencore International, ranks as the country's second-richest person with $US7.2 billion after the commodities trading company listed last year, Forbes said.
Andrew Forrest, chairman and founder of Fortescue Metals Group, is third with $US5.3 billion.
Seven West Media chairman Kerry Stokes dropped from 10th to 12th on the list after his net wealth declined from $US1.9 billion to $US1.8 billion.
Gerry Harvey, founder and chairman of Harvey Norman, dropped off Australia's billionaire's list after a stock-price plunge left him with $US900 million, Forbes said.
Source: The Australian

The prospect of a strong Australian dollar for longer has sent the two big steel stocks down sharply today in the wake of the Federal Reserve's rate call yesterday.
Fed chief Ben Bernanke said that US interest rates would stay low for 18 months longer than expected, until the end of 2014, which virtually guaranteed a floor under the dollar.
A stronger US economy, amid any rate cuts from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), would have narrowed the gap between the two currencies.
The dollar is now trading at or above $US1.06, up from $US1.04 two days ago.
BlueScope Steel was trading down 3.7 per cent at 39 cents below last year’s rights issue price and OneSteel was also hit, down 4.2 per cent at 80 cents a share in late morning trade.
The big mover among the big resource stocks was Fortescue Metals, up 3.2 per cent at $5.02 in heavy trading. This follows rallies across the board in commodity prices overnight.
With much of the Australian economy fragile and the dollar soaring, the news isn’t getting any better for the manufacturing sector.
Source: The Australian
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/opinion/stronger-dollar-hits-steel-stocks/story-e6frg9io-1226255258393

In a shock move this week, The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned Australia’s main lending banks to make sure they have stashed away billions of dollars in reserve to cover a potential residential property implosion.
Worried that the Australian housing market is severely overheated, and that prices in the big cities are artificially high following an influx of wealthy overseas property investors from China, the IMF is warning of a major market collapse.
The news comes as new research shows that Melbourne has become one of the world's most unaffordable cities in which to purchase a house - ahead of London, New York and Los Angeles.
The IMF is seriously concerned about a “massive exposure to the residential mortgage market” in the country top four biggest banks.
The Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, NAB and ANZ hold about 80% of the nation's residential mortgage market, leaving them vulnerable in the face of a housing crisis.
"Combining residential mortgage shocks with corporate losses expected at the peak of the global financial crisis would put more pressure on Australian banks' capital," the IMF report says. "It would be useful to consider the merits of higher capital requirements for systemically important domestic banks."
Meanwhile, economists at ANZ have warned the Gillard Government's Budget cuts will slow economic growth by up to half a percentage point a year for the next four years. Deep cuts by the federal and state governments would produce "the weakest period of government investment since 1960," economists said.
The news comes after US real estate analyst Jordan Wirsz warned that Australia was facing a 60% house price "bloodbath", as reported in OPP.
Source: Overseas Property Professionals
http://opp.org.uk/news-article.php?id=6151

Just a small fraction of the workers who left the Port Kembla steelworks for the final time last year have found jobs.
Statistics compiled by the Federal Department of Industry, Innovation, Science, Research and Tertiary Education show that 174 of the 700 employees who left BlueScope Steel last October have found some other form of work.
The revelation, along with confirmation that a taskforce created in response to the mass sackings has met only twice in five months, is expected to trigger fresh calls for a greater stimulus package for the Illawarra.
Another 100 workers who were retained to help shut down sections of the plant are expected to leave permanently next month, compounding the effect on the Illawarra region's economy.
The Illawarra Stakeholder Taskforce, an action group convened by Prime Minister Julia Gillard after BlueScope Steel's decision to downsize last August, estimates that half of those leaving the steelworks may retire.
About 124 employees took advantage of a program which allowed redundant employees who did not want to leave to swap jobs with someone who did.
BHP Billiton has hired nearly 60 former BlueScope employees to work in the booming mining sector, including positions at its Illawarra Coal operations.
Another 60 former employees will soon be offered roles with BHP or are in the final stages of the engagement process.
"BHP Billiton has been proud to support people affected by BlueScope Steel's operational changes," said Illawarra Coal head of external affairs John Brannon.
However, the taskforce believes 330 people are still searching for a new job nearly three months after finishing work.
Meanwhile, the Mercury has confirmed that the Illawarra Stakeholder Taskforce has met just twice since it was formed.
It is made up of political heavyweights, union and business leaders and local government representatives, most prominently the former UOW vice-chancellor Gerard Sutton.
It has officially met on September 9 and October 14 last year. A date is yet to be set for its next meeting.
Source: Illawarra Mercury

Breakfast barbecues drew huge crowds around Bendigo, as people celebrated Australia Day with their local communities.
Sausages in bread and a chance to appreciate local community achievers was enough to entice hundreds out of bed as early as 8am.
At Eaglehawk, special guest ambassador Father Bob Maguire struck a chord with the locals.
“I’ve heard this is the City of Greater Bendigo, but I think it’s closer to the greater part of Bendigo, isn’t that right?” the well-known priest asked the crowd.
Father Bob said the message of Australia Day was always changing, but was about moving with the times and accepting new people and new ideas.
“We’re creating a new Australia Day each year, it’s a work in progress,” he said.
Around Bendigo there were 11 community barbecues, mostly run by Lions Clubs.
Local citizen of the year awards were given out to residents who had done something notable for their community.
At Kangaroo Flat the Emu Creek Bush Band played their Aussie bush mix.
There were also rides for kids, with a Ferris wheel and jumping castle set up in Dower Park.
Source: Bendigo Advertiser







BlueScope Steel Limited (ASX:BSL) is planning to take advantage of the federal government’s Steel Transformation Plan, which became available on Friday.
It’s already applied for $100 million of industry assistance from the Plan, which is designed to assist the steel industry as the carbon pricing scheme was introduced.
BlueScope chief executive Paul O'Malley says the assistance is evidence the government wants a viable, competitive and innovative steel industry.
Bluescope hopes the assistance will help return the company to profitability.
BlueScope Steel Limited reported a loss of $1 billion for the 2011 financial year.
Source: Finance News Network
http://www.finnewsnetwork.com.au/archives/finance_news_network19402.html

Australia’s steel manufacturing industry could be looking down the road of obscurity, with the country’s two largest steel producers, BlueScope Steel and OneSteel, announcing weak 2011 yearly financials.
Bluescope Steel reported a US$940.85 million (approx AUD$918.27) loss compared with 2010, while OneSteel’s steel segment reported a AUD$193.4 million year-on-year loss.
At its Annual General Meeting in Sydney last month, BlueScope Steel declared its major restructure to exit the Australian steel export business was almost complete and the company reconfirmed its guidance for the first half of 2012.
Still, the Australian steel business was experiencing lower-than-expected trading, mostly due to a weak domestic building and commercial construction market, according to the company’s chairman, Graeme Kraehe.
“The Australian steel industry is experiencing sustained weak trading conditions. Domestic sales have been marginally weaker this half than in the second half of FY2011, as a result of a softer pipe and tube sector and weak building markets,” said Kraehe.
“Total new dwellings construction remains weak and our Lysaght business is seeing lower volumes as a result. Mining and engineering construction will be the key drivers of business investment growth in the short term.
“Performance of our distribution business continues to be below our expectations. This performance is almost entirely a result of lower margins due to soft domestic demand and the competitiveness of imports due to our high exchange rate.”
At the OneSteel Annual General Meeting, chairman Peter Smedley outlined the company’s success for the year ended 30 June 2011, during which it reported a statutory net profit after tax of $230 million – a result of its strategy to grow its mining and mining consumables businesses and diversify its exposure away from domestic construction and infrastructure cycles.
“While our Iron Ore and Mining Consumables businesses performed well during the year, our Australian steel businesses were again severely affected by the adverse external environment that included very weak domestic and international steel markets, as well as a rapid and very material increase in the Australian dollar. Our diversification strategy is continuing to better position the company for the future,” said Smedley.
“Our Australian steel businesses have gone through considerable challenges, and many people have underestimated the company’s ability to work through these challenges and succeed. These businesses are again facing a very difficult external environment which in the past financial year led to a disappointing and unacceptable performance.
"OneSteel has always recognised that it is the company’s responsibility to accept and deal with the challenges before it, and in August we announced we had commenced a labour and other cost reduction program as well as a review of our Australian steel product portfolio and facilities footprint.
“From a OneSteel perspective, policy areas including the Carbon Tax, the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Scheme, the Mineral Resource Rent Tax, Research and Development legislation amendments and the effectiveness of the Anti-Dumping Administration have all been areas of concern. We have been liaising with government on these matters and have been encouraged by announcements during this year on the Carbon Tax and Anti-Dumping in particular.”
Source: Manufacturers’ Monthly
http://www.manmonthly.com.au/news/australian-steel-giants-report-weak-2011-results

Despite one of the worst property slumps in two decades, many first-home buyers are finding it harder than ever to enter the market, with research showing they need at least $100,000 after tax to buy in half of Melbourne's suburbs.
The research, commissioned by The Sunday Age, has been labelled ''staggering'' by housing advocates, who say Melbourne's long-term problem with affordability is a threat to the economy. It paints a bleak picture for average income earners still hoping to get a foothold on the property ladder, with price rises in the lower end of the market bucking the overall price-slide trend. This is locking many families out of home ownership anywhere except on the far edges of the city's urban fringe.
Even the recent interest rate cuts and government incentives such as a 20 per cent discount on stamp duty, aren't enough to offset the growing costs, according to the research by Fairfax-owned Australian Property Monitors.
Analysts calculated how much a household had to earn after tax in order to buy a house in suburbs across Melbourne. The hypothetical buyer had a 10 per cent deposit, spent 40 per cent of their after-tax income on mortgage repayments, and qualified for the 20 per cent stamp duty cut and $7000 first home owner's grant.
The analysis revealed that a household needed to have nearly $103,000 a year in disposable income - roughly $145,000 of taxable income - to afford an established home at the city's median house price of $535,300.
With the average Victorian clearing about $52,300 after tax, first home buyers would be priced out of half of Melbourne's suburbs. Only a few places in the inner city, including Maidstone and West Footscray, would be considered affordable.
''These figures are just staggering - but they also show what first home buyers have known for a long time, that home ownership is out of reach for people on average incomes,'' said Sarah Toohey, campaign manager for Australians for Affordable Housing. ''Right across the city, we're pricing out average working households - and that's not good for the economy.
We need teachers, aged care workers, truck drivers, all kinds of workers to be able to live affordably in our cities, to keep the economy running smoothly.'' On these figures, a police constable (4th year) clearing $48,327 and a teacher (accomplished) on $49,890 after tax would find it very difficult to buy a home. Even a federal backbencher clearing $100,250 a year would struggle to buy a house alone.
Although Melbourne's property market is experiencing one of its worst runs in 20 years - the median house price fell nearly $21,300 in the 12 months to September - most of the value shedding has occurred in affluent inner and bayside areas, while many so-called affordable suburbs have experienced price rises.
''Looking at the median price for the whole city sometimes doesn't give you the full story of what is happening,'' APM economist Andrew Wilson said. ''There's certainly been a softening in the upper part of the market, but the situation can be much different at the lower end.'' House values in 115 of the 139 suburbs still priced below the city's median are either holding firm or increasing.
The result is that households earning $45,000 to $80,000 have seen their purchasing power erode in traditional ''mortgage belt'' suburbs such as Melton, Pakenham and Craigieburn. Most affordable areas are now in middle and outer suburbs at least 15 kilometres from the CBD; some are more than 50 kilometres out on the urban fringe.
BIS Shrapnel analyst Angie Zigomanis said the price rises were being driven by competition between first home buyers and other owner-occupiers searching for affordable places to live.
''It's a flight to affordability. People are moving into areas they can more easily afford. When prices go too far, people will readjust what they are buying,'' he said.
The problem could be even more severe than the APM figures suggest. A recent report by the Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute found that higher income families still struggle to afford a home because their living costs are higher.
''A single person on $100,000 and a family on $100,000 are going to require very different take-home incomes to afford a median property,'' the institute's Professor Terry Burke said.
Public sector worker Heather Scott gave up on her dream of owning a house in the inner city because she couldn't afford it and instead bought a two-bedroom villa unit in West Footscray for $385,000.
She's glad she bought when she did. ''It seemed to get more and more competitive with villa units with people who can't afford houses all starting to flock to those,'' Ms Scott said.
Source: The Age
http://theage.domain.com.au/home-buyers-priced-out-20111210-1ooxm.html

Bendigo Victory served up a winning feast at the community breakfast at Our Shed in Eaglehawk yesterday.
The Victory defeated YMCA, Bendigo Sandhurst Rotary Club and Challenges Accepted (pictured) to take out the cook-off title.
Other community groups knocked out during the weekly challenge included Bendigo Bank, Bendigo Advertiser, Jennings Conveyancing, Tweed Sutherland, Future Employment Opportunities, Bendigo Community Health and Victoria Police.

A fire at Whyalla's OneSteel plant has caused hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of damage.
The fire broke out inside a powerhouse building around 11.15pm last night. One man who was inside the building at the time escaped unharmed.
More than 50 MFS firefighters were sent from Whyalla, Port Lincoln, Port Pirie, Port Augusta and Adelaide to fight the fire and took three hours to bring it under control. They remained on scene until about 6am today.
The cause of the fire is not yet known, but MFS commander Glenn Benham said it was not suspicious.
Fire cause investigators left from Adelaide this morning.
The fire caused a black smoke over Whyalla overnight, and residents were advised to keep their windows and doors closed until it cleared.
Source: adelaidenow.com.au

Bloomberg reported that the cost of hiring capsize vessels to load cargoes at Pacific Ocean ports climbed the most in three months this week as mining companies paid more to book ships before Christmas.
According to the Baltic Exchange in London, daily rents for capsizes in the region advanced for a sixth session to USD 27,581. The 32% weekly jump was the biggest since the week ended September 2nd 2011. The cost to haul a metric ton of iron ore to China from Western Australia remained near the 18 month high reached, slipping 0.2% to AUD 12.76.
Braemar Seascope said that miners required more vessels than were available to ship ore from Australian ports, supporting prices worldwide and improving market sentiment. It added that "Owners showed confidence to push rates upward."
Data from the exchange showed that average capsize rents climbed for a sixth day to USD 29,359, the highest level since October 27th 2011 and up 47% in 2011. The ships transport about 90% of the 1 billion tonnes of iron ore carried by sea.
Capsizes are the largest vessels tracked by the Baltic Dry Index, a broader measure of commodity shipping costs, which gained 0.2% to 1,866.
Source: SteelGuru

WITH a multimillion-dollar building project about to get under way and a new principal secured for the next five years, things are looking up at Eaglehawk Primary School.
Last year the school faced significant uncertainty over its future.
A merger with Eaglehawk North Primary School was earmarked by the government but was then scrapped after campaigning from the school community.
Since then, Eaglehawk identity Gordon McKern, who led the way for the school to remain open, has been working to reinvigorate the school.
This week contracts will be signed for a $2.85 million renovation of the heritage-listed building.
“Stage one works include a new slate roof, a new toilet block, new computer cabling and various other maintenance works,” Mr McKern said.
It is hoped stage one works will begin as soon as next week and be completed by the start of school next year.
“That will be followed by stage two next year, which will concentrate on improving conditions inside the school for teachers and students, new carpets, new floor coverings, new desks and a new front entrance,” Mr McKern said.
“It is an 1870s building and the front entrance reflects that, so we want to make it more user-friendly.
“As much as possible, we want to make the whole school building better for people with a disability.”
This week the school has also signed up a new principal, Kerrie McMillin.
Ms McMillin, a past principal at Inglewood Primary School, will take over from acting principal Neville Sharpe.
Next year is set to be a big one for enrolments, too. So far student numbers for 2012 are 30 per cent up on this year.
“There are 117 enrolled already for next year and that’s growing every day,” Mr McKern said.
“Of that there are 17 preps, which is three times as many as this time last year.”
As part of the ongoing redevelopment, Eaglehawk Primary School is holding a community barbecue in Dr Catford Park next Friday, November 25.
Contact the school for details.
Source:
Bendigo Advertiser
http://www.bendigoadvertiser.com.au/news/local/news/general/a-for-eaglehawk-upgrade/2360815.aspx


Shares in OneSteel Ltd have tumbled over nine per cent in the wake of a capital raising by BlueScope Steel Ltd and comments from its chairman Peter Smedley that conditions were expected to remain challenging.
Rival BlueScope Steel has announced a $600 million capital raising, in order to strengthen the group's balance sheet and pay off existing debt.
Earlier this week, OneSteel said it expects conditions in the Australian steel industry to remain challenging, and has yet to see any uptake in demand levels so far this year.
"In Australian steel, we are currently not seeing any improvement in overall activity levels or demand, with increased international economic uncertainty weighing on confidence levels," Mr Smedley told shareholders at the company's annual general meeting in Sydney.
"We are expecting conditions to remain challenging for these businesses over the remainder of the financial year."
Source: Business Spectator
Iron ore prices, which have been steadily climbing to touch $200 per tonne, may cool off in the long run as China is all set to increase iron ore production. The country has just identified 4-5 billion tonne iron ore mines near Mongolia and this may impact their buying pattern in the global market. The current upswing may not continue for long as China is trying to bring new mines into production.
Since China is the largest producer of steel and is a large buyer of iron ore from the global market, the new development is expected to influence their purchases. Since they buy a substantial quantity of iron ore from India, a drop in their off take could have a bearish effect on Indian exports.
In the next few months, the outlook on prices is expected to remain bullish as the global steel industry is led by the revival in demand from the Chinese steel makers. The trading community expects prices to remain firm in the next few months.
Source: NDTV
http://profit.ndtv.com/News/Article/Iron-ore-prices-to-cool-off-as-China-set-to-raise-output-160035

What an irony it would be if, just as our esteemed leaders finally squeezed their resources tax through parliament, there were no super profits left to tax.
If things keep heading south on world markets, the most the Mineral Resources Rent Tax will raise is a few musty old coins and some pocket fluff.
But that is the least of the government's worries. As outgoing Commonwealth Bank chief Ralph Norris has told BusinessDay, the sovereign debt crisis in Europe is threatening to descend into a fully-fledged credit crisis where banks stop lending to each other.
The implications of another meltdown in credit markets are dire. Roughly a third of the funding for Australian mortgages comes from overseas bond markets. Were a third of the big banks' sources of capital to suddenly dry up so would credit for housing markets here. Ergo, price drops.
This is the government's greatest fear, that the great Aussie dream becomes a nightmare. Hence the favours to the banks, the recent fillip to funding from “covered bond” legislation and so forth.
This credit market squeeze is, as they say, the worst case scenario - and one which was narrowly averted in 2008 at the time of the Lehman Brothers collapse and the Wall Street bailout.
Then, the US banks were way over-geared. Now it is the European banks; with their leverage of 25-times only a modest fall in asset prices renders them technically insolvent. Many say a large swathe of them are already insolvent.
Most are not in a position to lend - especially since their sovereign governments are battling to raise money themselves on bond markets. What chance does an Australian bank have of selling bits of paper (bonds) to investors if the government of Germany itself failed to get a bond issue away this week?
Euro zone rescue
The consensus on markets is that this encroaching credit crisis Mark II won't be averted until European leaders get their act together with a rescue plan for the euro zone, or commit US-style to printing trillions of dollars in new money.
Germany, with its haunting memories of the Weimar Republic, rampant inflation and the rise of fascism, is holding off on the printing-press option.
The other option is a rescue fund, an option for which many proposals have already failed and which requires leverage anyway, which again piles debt on debt.
Lest mortgage holders here fear a credit squeeze, and consequently falling house prices if conditions sharply deteriorate, there is also impending relief.
If banks do continue to lend to each other, and Europe gets its act together, rates should fall. The outlook for interest rates in Australia has improved dramatically over recent weeks. Since the Reserve Bank cut the cash rate from 4.75 per cent to 4.5 per cent, three-year government bonds have fallen in yield to 3 per cent (and the 10-year bonds hit a record low overnight).
That suggests the market thinks rates may drop by another 150 points over the next three years. Already the market is looking for a full one percentage point in rate cuts by March next year or another six 25-basis point cuts over the next seven months.
There is a yin for every yang in economics.
Downbeat view
The upbeat outlook for interest rates is squarely and proportionately due to the downbeat outlook for world markets.
There are few better indicators of the health and direction of the global economy than the Australian dollar. The Aussie dollar is a proxy for China, for global growth, for optimism itself, and it is now changing hands at 97.35 US cents, down 12 per cent from its July highs.
As the crisis in Europe deepened this week, and the deadlock over the US debt reduction plans remained unresolved, further economic releases from China spurred concerns that economic growth was slowing there as well (while fears flared anew over property price falls).
Vice-Premier Wang Qishan was quoted by China's official news agency Xinhua that global recession was a certainty. "The one thing that we can be certain of, among all the uncertainties, is that the global economic recession caused by the international financial crisis will be chronic".
Source: Sydney Morning Herald



BLUESCOPE Steel's shareholders have lodged a significant protest vote against the decision to pay $3 million in bonuses to senior executives despite a $1 billion loss and job cuts.
About 39 per cent of votes went against the remuneration report as the company suffered its first strike under rules passed earlier this year.
BlueScope will face a board spill if 25 per cent or more votes go against next year's remuneration report.
Chairman Graham Kraehe said after the meeting in Sydney that the company would consider the investor feedback.
"When we talk to shareholders about what they think we might change, we'll take that on board," Mr Kraehe said.
During the annual general meeting, Diane Grady, chairwoman of the remuneration committee, tried to explain to shareholders why the board had agreed to the bonuses this year, arguing that it was necessary to stop large resource companies poaching senior staff.
Ms Grady said shareholders' disappointment with payment of short-term incentive bonuses was understandable when the company had made a loss, but executives had endured reduced remuneration in the past without complaint.
"They are not a greedy bunch," she said. "If our executives come to believe that no matter what they do, no matter what they achieve, there will be no short-term incentives, it will be difficult for us to retain them, and replacing them could well be even more expensive."
The two-strike rule made retribution easy for unhappy shareholders, Ms Grady said, but she hoped shareholders would also consider the consequences of their vote.
"A no vote could have a particularly demotivating effect in a company like BlueScope that has taken its remuneration responsibilities seriously -- a company where executives, like shareholders, have worn the pain," she said.
Managing director Paul O'Malley outlined difficult conditions for the steel industry.
He warned that there was a structural change in international steel flows.
"Capacity utilisation internationally remains below 80 per cent, a sign that steelmaking margins will be low, and as a result in recent months major steel companies have followed BlueScope's lead and either shut or mothballed blast furnaces, particularly across Europe," Mr O'Malley said.
"There will need to be further reductions in steelmaking in the developed world over the next 12 to 24 months given the weak economic outlook."
Mr O'Malley said confidence in the industry had reached its lowest point since the global financial crisis, with poor global demand and the European debt crisis contributing to sentiment.
"Even the Chinese industry, which represents nearly half global steelmaking production, is struggling to deliver profits and is also temporarily winding back production," he said.
Australian demand was the most depressed it had been in a decade, apart from the global crisis.
Source: The Australian
THE government's new advocate for the steel industry says local suppliers need to club together if they want to win a stake in Australia's major resource projects.
Dennis O'Neill, who was appointed by Industry Minister Kim Carr in August, said the government needed to make it compulsory for companies developing major projects to post a list of the works that Australian companies could compete for early enough for them to have a realistic chance.
Mr O'Neill said he had spent his first few months in the job, which is intended to help local suppliers increase their share of resource projects, talking to fabrication contractors and construction companies.
He said companies needed a new approach to tendering.
"We have to make sure that the industry has the capacity, flexibility and know-how to tender," he said.
"Obviously, in a number of companies, you don't get all that expertise and you need to talk to a number of companies."
Mr O'Neill said he did not want to detail his findings before talking further to contractors later this month, but he said he had drawn two conclusions.
"You have to have the capacity to be able to deliver the project's scope of supply that you're tendering on, and that is working with the skill base we have in Australia. The second is to explore opportunities that may lead into alliancing."
Mr O'Neill's comments follow the release, under Freedom of Information, of the report by his predecessor, Cyril Benjamin, who found resistance among some Australian suppliers to forming alliances.
Mr O'Neill said he agreed with Mr Benjamin that the Australian steel industry suffered from high labour costs and a high currency and was competing against Chinese suppliers with an undervalued currency.
However, he said many Australian companies were at the forefront of technology to reduce the labour content of their work.
Mr O'Neill said he was satisfied with the quality management certification of Australian steel industry suppliers, which had been identified as a problem by Mr Benjamin.
He said the key for Australian suppliers was to get early engagement with resource projects so that they understood the scope of their needs and the capabilities required.
Source: The Australian
A decline in iron ore exports from India following a crack down by the government to check illegal mining has prompted China to begin exploring alternate markets to source its requirement of the mineral, a senior official of China Minmetals Corporation said today.
"India's iron ore supply is not very stable. Who can tell what is the policy about the iron ore? Chinese companies are looking for alternatives," Shi Ming Li, the Assistant Chief Representative of China Minmetals Corporation, told PTI today.
Last fiscal, China imported 15% of its iron ore requirement from India, especially Goa, as the produce is priced less compared to imports from other countries.
"India should have a stable and transparent mining policy, which is important for miners," the representative of the state-controlled corporation said.
He was in Goa to participate in an International Iron Ore and Steel-Making Raw Materials Conference. He said China already has alternatives that can be explored to face the deficit.
"It's a turning point for the international iron ore market," Ming Li claimed, adding that Brazil and Australia have a lot of capacities that can be looked up to meet the requirement.
China, which has been sourcing iron ore from Australia, Brazil and South America, besides India, is also looking at countries like South Africa, Iran, Ukraine, Congo, South Africa, Zimbabwe, Indonesia and Venezuela for steady supply of iron ore.
Ming Li said China hopes that exports from India won't be banned. "But it is for the Indian government to decide their own policies," he said.
China does not have long-term agreements for iron ore with India, which usually opts for spot pricing.
Indian traders, too, conceded that the future of Indian iron ore in the Chinese market is uncertain.
"Indian iron ore exports' future is uncertain. We don't know what will happen tomorrow," said Prem Kumar, the spokesperson of Pisces Exim Pvt Ltd, a leading Indian iron ore exporter.
Source: Business Standard
http://business-standard.com/india/news/china-eyes-alternatives-as-india-iron-exports-fall/151150/on

Jane-Frances Kelly
Opinion
With the right choices, our cities need not lose liveability as they grow.
In June the Grattan Institute published a report, The housing we'd choose, that contained the first substantial survey of Australian housing preferences since the early 1990s. The survey showed that, contrary to myth, Australians want a mixture of housing choices, not just detached houses.
Many want to live in a semi-detached home or an apartment close to family and friends or shops. The problem is that the market does not provide nearly enough of this housing, especially in the middle and outer suburbs of Sydney and Melbourne. There are a number of reasons for this.
Residents, denied a say in how their neighbourhood develops, often feel they have little choice but to oppose all planning applications and all change. Developers point to barriers that prevent them building housing in established suburbs. State and local governments are caught in the middle and no one wins.
Meanwhile, the populations of our cities continue to grow. Residents increasingly face congestion costs, high petrol bills and distance from family, friends and jobs. More green space disappears and housing everywhere becomes more expensive. Our children are less likely to be able to afford to live where they grew up, and older people will face few options to downsize within the neighbourhood where they built their lives. We urgently need a new approach. A new Grattan report, Getting the housing we want, seeks to provide it.
First, we need political leadership to break the deadlock in our cities. Overseas cities that have managed growth well - such as Vancouver, Seattle and Portland - did so by ensuring that residents had a real say in decision-making. People showed themselves to be more than capable of accepting trade-offs, making tough choices and working with developers and governments.
As well as deeper engagement, Getting the housing we want proposes two major reforms. The first is piloting neighbourhood development corporations to oversee substantial redevelopment of specific areas. The corporations would give residents an active role in shaping their neighbourhoods, in partnership with the housing industry and government. They would be independent bodies with real powers over planning and delivery.
The corporations should develop diverse housing that features good urban design and high environmental standards. They should offer developers certainty but also give residents more control over how their neighbourhoods change. Experience overseas and in Australia shows this can be done.
A new Commonwealth-State Liveability Fund would support the development corporations by providing funding for new parks, community facilities and local infrastructure in return for neighbourhoods accepting more households. Yet the corporations will not be right for most parts of the city. We also need to encourage high-quality smaller developments such as those built on one or two lots on a residential street. In many established areas, these developments make up the bulk of new housing - and some of the most contentious development for existing residents. Here too, we need a mechanism to balance the interests of developers and current and future residents.
This would be achieved through a Small Redevelopment Housing Code that would establish clear standards for new housing of up to two storeys. If these standards were met, planning approval would be given within 15 days. In return, the code would ensure that new buildings were better designed and respected the privacy of neighbours and the area's character. The code would focus on the things that neighbours worry about most: overlooking, overshadowing, the appearance of bulk, and privacy in their backyards.
Finally, the report proposes the creation of an association to enable small builders and developers to construct better housing more cheaply. Many small developers struggle to adopt new ideas or try new building technologies for non-detached housing. This can result in housing that is poorly designed, the worst of which is distressing to residents. An association that links developers, architects and university research could help spread innovation, making this housing cheaper and better designed.
Our cities will keep growing. If we do not make choices about the way they grow, they will become less sustainable and more polarised, and fewer Australians will get the housing they want. But if we make the right decisions, our cities can grow while retaining the qualities that make them great places in which to live.
Jane-Frances Kelly is cities program director at the Grattan Institute.
Source: Sydney Morning Herald
http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/balance-can-be-a-household-word-20111114-1nfi7.html

Players in the new home construction industry should consider acting swiftly to secure long-term pricing where they can, according to Michael McKern, Managing Director of Victoria’s premier supplier of brick and structural steel to home builders, McKern Steel.
Mr McKern said there have been increasing pressures on the domestic steel market in recent months, causing the price of steel to rise.
“We are currently seeing the big steel companies increasing the spot purchase price, and flagging the possibility of further rises to follow,” Mr McKern said.
“This naturally flows through the supply chain, with the result being the likelihood of higher prices for structural steel and brick steel products in the medium term,” he said.
Both BlueScope and OneSteel have recently conveyed the pressures they are facing domestically:
• “We are currently seeing increases in the domestic steel market driven by movements in the A$/US$ exchange rate and the continued historical high levels of input costs.”
Dean Mehmet, General Manager – BlueScope Distribution
• “In our Australian steel segments, continued weak domestic demand, higher raw material prices, under-utilisation in international steel markets, unseasonal wet weather and the impact on prices of a 28% run up in the Australian dollar over the year, have all led to a very disappointing and unacceptable result.”
OneSteel Operational Performance Report 2011
Mr McKern said by locking in prices, steel buyers can enjoy some peace of mind and protect themselves knowing that they have purchased at today’s prices with the likelihood of the cost of steel rising further.








Eaglehawk family business McKern Steel has been crowned this year’s Business of the Year in the Bendigo Business Excellence Awards.
Powercor Australia sponsored the major award and regional asset manager Ian Gillingham presented it at a gala dinner at the All Seasons Quality Resort on Friday night.
McKern Steel is a regional Victorian business supplying many of the state’s highest-profile residential building firms.
The company has also set up a foundation providing funding to not-for-profit programs and has long been associated with sponsorship of community groups.
The company also took out the category of manufacturing and industrial.
The business excellence awards have been conducted and managed since 1994 by the Rotary Club of Bendigo Sandhurst.
The awards aim to encourage businesses and individuals within the City of Greater Bendigo to strive for excellence and to acknowledge businesses that achieve that standard.
In all categories, winners were:
Retail - UFS Pharmacies
Service Professional – Dungey Carter Ketterer Pty Ltd
Trade and other Services – Tony Blanchard, Master Farriers
Manufacturing and Industrial – McKern Steel
Local Outlet, Franchise or Buying Group – Subway Bendigo Marketplace
Small Business (1 to 10 employees) – Design Experts
Not-for-Profit/Communit y Service Organisation – City of Greater Bendigo customer service team
New Business (less than 3 years) – Punches in Bunches
Employee of the Year – Cristina Mazzarino
Trainee/Apprentice of the Year – Sean Watson
Environmental – Roger King’s Super IGA Eaglehawk
Business of the Year – McKern Steel
Source: Bendigo Advertiser
http://www.bendigoadvertiser.com.au/news/local/news/general/mckern-steels-the-limelight/2332224.aspx






LIBERAL deputy leader Julie Bishop has reassured miners that a Coalition government would not force them to buy Australian steel after Tony Abbott last week left the door open to protectionism.
Warning of a "socialist mindset" creeping into the national debate, Ms Bishop told The Australian yesterday that union attempts to mandate Australian content in mine developments could cripple the mining sector.
Her attempt to underline the Coalition's free-trade credentials was amplified last night when Liberal backbencher Jamie Briggs delivered a scathing rejection of taxpayer-funded assistance for uncompetitive industries.
Speaking in Adelaide, Mr Briggs said governments could no longer afford to be "throwing good money after bad" underwriting industries and should instead help them adapt while promoting "economic freedom" that would increase competition.
A fortnight ago, steelmaker BlueScope announced 1400 job losses, sparking union and employer warnings of a crisis and calls for government measures such as requirements for mining companies to use more Australian products when building mines.
While Julia Gillard has stoutly rejected protectionism, last week the Opposition Leader said there could be a case for maintenance of a heavy manufacturing base on the grounds of national security, economic diversity or avoiding the costs of shutting capital-intensive industries only to start them up again when market conditions changed.
Mr Abbott's comments were widely interpreted as opening the door to protectionist measures.
Yesterday, it emerged that two days after Mr Abbott's speech, Ms Bishop, whose home state of Western Australia sits at the heart of the nation's mining boom, told mining industry representatives that she opposed protectionism.
"Rather than adding cost burdens to the mining sector, we believe that it should be as internationally competitive as possible, for we recognise that in a global economy, capital can easily move to countries where the rate of return is the greatest," she said. "The suggestion the mining industry should be forced or mandated to purchase Australian steel, for example, as a form of subsidisation, should be rejected outright.
"We will not support a protectionist policy that will rebound on Australian mining through trade retaliation from overseas, or spark trade wars."
Yesterday, Ms Bishop, who last month intervened in shadow cabinet to sink a Nationals attempt to defy a World Trade Organisation ruling allowing imports of New Zealand apples, said she was not criticising Mr Abbott but simply wanted to "leave no one in doubt" about the Coalition's position on the matter.
Mr Briggs, one of a group of young Liberal MPs pressing Mr Abbott to embrace economic reform, including deregulation of the industrial relations system, last night told the Victor Harbor Business Association that governments should avoid protectionism.
"No one wants to see jobs lost and industries shut, but governments providing false hope are simply prolonging the inevitable," he said.
"Small business owners rightly wonder why they pay higher taxes and see little benefit at the same time as a chosen few appear to receive disproportionate assistance. Protection for one is at the expense of another."
Source: The Australian

China's demand for steel is expected to dive by at least 40 per cent by 2050, according to a Chinese government climate adviser who believes the industry will shrink as a result of moves to make it more environmentally friendly.
Dr Jiang Kejun, who leads environmental policy analysis at China's Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission, says many heavy industrial products, including steel, are reaching their peak and will be used less under future clean energy programs.
He told a Climate Commission function in Melbourne the need for steel is expected to decline from a peak of 610 million tonnes in 2020 to 360 million tonnes by 2050, along with a fall in the need for other products including glass, aluminium and cement.
His predictions contrast with most other analyses, which estimate higher output and further growth, at least over the next few years.
For instance, the China Iron & Steel Association predicted in May that steel output will reach 680mt this year and could grow to 750mt by 2015.
Singapore-based The Steel Index is even more bullish, saying this week that Chinese steel production could reach 700mt this year and 850mt in 2012.
Dr Jiang said a burgeoning clean energy movement in China includes an ambitious five-year plan to reduce energy intensity by 16 per cent, and carbon intensity by 17 per cent, by 2015.
Some 12.5 million hectares of farmland is also expected to be transformed into forest by the same deadline.
A trial of one of the world's biggest emissions trading schemes is planned across four pilot cities and two provinces, and low carbon development is earmarked for 13 other cities and provinces.
Dr Jiang says the boom presents opportunities for Australia, including its low-carbon building designs, which he says offer a good model for crowded metropolitan living.
"China's cities are growing very quickly, we don't have much time to wait, we should do it right now, as soon as possible," he told AAP.
He is particularly keen on bringing riverbank bicycle tracks to China, similar to those along Melbourne's Yarra River.
And Dr Jiang confirmed China is closely watching the evolution of Australia's carbon pricing scheme, ahead of legislation to be introduced for a fixed price on carbon into parliament next Tuesday.
Climate Commissioner Roger Beale said China's five-year plan requires the republic to double its improvement in energy efficiency, forcing it to embark on initiatives "right across every sector".
He said China's movement away from resource-intensive industries and an export-oriented economy would lead to a change towards a greener, more domestic focus.
Source: businessnews.com
http://www.wabusinessnews.com.au/article/Chinas-steel-demand-to-fall-by-2050
THE Housing Industry Association (HIA) has called for renewed stimulus for the struggling construction sector after figures showing activity continues to slide.
Industry figures released yesterday reveal that construction activity has dropped for the 15th consecutive month, with commercial building activity suffering more than housing.
The Australian Industry Group (AIG) Performance of Construction Index dropped four points in August to 32.1 - significantly below the 50-point threshold that separates expansion from contraction.
New orders dropped to a two-year low, with house, apartment and commercial construction all registering readings below 30.
HIA chief economist Harley Dale said the federal tax summit next month would be an opportunity to discuss reforms to stimulate the industry.
"Stimulus measures are urgently required to prevent the prospect that new home building could again plumb the depths experienced during the global financial crisis" he said.
AIG public policy director Peter Burn said the building industry had been in a slump since the global financial crisis.
Dr Burn said the extent of the slump was becoming more apparent as past stimulus campaigns, including the schools program, were winding up. He said a lack of new work and tender opportunities was reflected in the August results, with the employment reading softening to 34.9 points and capacity utilisation remaining below the long-term average at 69.2 per cent.
There also was softness in the materials industry, which produces cement, fibro and steel.
"It's hard to know when the sector will pick up," Dr Burn said.
"But the ingredients are there for a pick-up from the wider economy and some of the gloom that's around might be overstated."
The declines in construction come as the property market slides.
Figures released last week showed house prices tumbling faster in Melbourne than any other state capital - down 6.2 per cent in the six months to July.
RP Data-Rismark said capital city house prices across Australia fell for the seventh month in a row.
Source: Herald Sun

Bendigo Regional YMCA is set to launch its Skateboarding and Scooter Trailer thanks to a recent grant from the McKern Steel Foundation.
The YMCA received over 2 thousand dollars for the purchase and customisation of a trailer to transport the group’s large number of skateboards and scooters to the McKern Skatepark, where ‘The Y’ runs Skate and Scooter Clinics for the young people of Greater Bendigo.
The Bendigo Regional YMCA Skate and Scooter Clinics give young people high quality instruction and training on skateboards and scooters in a fun, safe and friendly environment.
Together with learning the latest tricks, our young people also learn to build sustained and caring relationships, become part of a social network, rise to challenges and enjoy the pleasure of real participation.
YMCA’s Youth Development Officer, Paul Johns, says the grant from the McKern Steel Foundation will make a big difference to the efficient operation of a most important local program.
“Keeping the kit in good order, safely stored and easily transported is really important. Without good skateboards, scooters and transport, it’s that much harder to achieve the outcomes we look for in a program like this,” he says.
“The Grant means we can focus our energy on building confidence, character, connections and competency in our young people which means good things for the wider community, too. Young people who master a skill do feel more positive about their future and are more capable of doing their part for the greater good,” Mr Johns says.
McKern Steel Foundation’s Michael McKern says nearly 2000 local young people will benefit from the grant.
“Our aim is to support those individuals and groups who are out there making a difference in our community and this program has real and sustainable benefits for us all. In building self worth, a sense of belonging, connecting to something bigger than themselves, our young people not only get a thrill but learn the skills we all need to participate fully in a community,” he says.
“The McKern Steel Foundation is really happy to be involved in this innovative, grass roots program that is providing a real opportunity to our young people,” Mr McKern says.
ONESTEEL chief executive Geoff Plummer has called for immediate interest rate cuts to stave off a broad economic slowdown and to take pressure off the high Australian dollar.
Addressing the National Steel Convention - attended by both Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Opposition Leader Tony Abbott - in Canberra yesterday, Mr Plummer said several ''distortionary'' factors were making the Australian dollar ''unnecessarily high'' and affecting the steel industry's ability to compete.
''We support free trade and a market-based approach - but the playing field must be level,'' Mr Plummer said.
Mr Plummer said the federal government should ensure the Australian dollar was not distorted by ''other countries artificially managing their currency''.
''I'm making these comments not to take a shot at China, but to try and [create] some better understanding of the impact of us having a totally free and floating currency, when many of our trading partners don't,'' he told BusinessDay.
''That has some pretty significant implications for the Australian economy.''
OneSteel's rival, BlueScope Steel - having been under pressure from the high dollar and cheap Chinese imports - cut 1000 jobs after announcing a $1 billion loss last month.
Mr Plummer said if the current situation of high interest rates and the high Australian dollar persisted, there would be long-term structural implications for the steel industry, including more job losses and a loss of skills and manufacturing capacity.
While not suggesting we take the same level of drastic action as Switzerland did last week - it put a cap on its exchange rate to protect its export industries - Mr Plummer said that country had recognised its high exchange rate was likely to inflict damage on its economy and sought to remedy the situation.
''We should not try and make our exchange rate artificially low, but we can and should address the distorting factors that make our exchange rate unnecessarily high,'' he said.
Mr Plummer said an urgent cut to interest rates was vital to boosting a flagging economy.
He said that despite the stronger than expected June-quarter GDP figures released last week, leading indicators such as construction activity and employment figures were painting a bleaker picture - with not just the steel industry but also the broader manufacturing, tourism, education and construction sectors all struggling.
The Reserve Bank's inaction on interest rates, he said, could ''accelerate and amplify'' the broader economic slowdown that was clearly appearing.
While the RBA had been worried about combating inflation, Mr Plummer said, the risk of an economic slowdown was far greater.
''I think what the Reserve Bank needs to do is signal an ability and willingness to do it and that would provide immediate relief across a range of sectors.''
Speaking at the same conference yesterday, BlueScope chief executive Paul O'Malley said the federal government's policy needed to support competitiveness and ''ensure Australian steel gets a fair go''.
Mr O'Malley said he welcomed recently introduced anti-dumping reforms - which are aimed at preventing an inundation of below-cost imports into the Australian market - and called for local content requirements on major Australian projects to be more than ''tokenism''.
Source: The Age
http://www.theage.com.au/business/steel-boss-arcs-up-20110912-1k5z3.html#ixzz1Xmicnyf0

2011 marks Bendigo's inaugural Telstra Rising Light AFL Grand Final Breakfast. This will be a great social event, and what better way to kick off the big day than rubbing shoulders with some of Bendigo’s finest to raise funds to support local homeless youths.
The event has been arranged by Emma McKern as part of her commitment to Horizon House's Rising Light competition which sees young people competing to raise the most funds for the charity, supporting homeless youths in Bendigo.
With limited tickets available, the event will be held at the Platinum Room from 8am on Saturday October 1st.
Ms McKern is pleased to be involved with such an important charity saying, "With an estimated 300 youths on the streets or couch-surfing in and around Bendigo each night, there is a significant need for the assistance and services Horizon House provides."
Telstra have come on board as major sponsor and have secured the services of a high profile AFL guest speaker.
Watch this space for further updates as the identity of the AFL star is revealed.
A gourmet hot breakfast is included in the ticket price of $55 (or Tables of 12 @ $50 per person).
The event will also see lucky door prizes, a huge raffle and sporting memorabilia for sale and audio visual entertainment.
Tickets are available now by contacting Emma McKern on 0403 138 503 or emma @mckern.net.au.
Cutting a few laps is an everyday outlet for most teenagers with a driver’s licence.
But for inspirational 15-year-old, and McKern Steel Foundation recipient, Megan Anderson, she’ll be doing 500 laps on a bike, to raise money and awareness for adolescent mental health.
While many in Bendigo would baulk at the idea of riding to work even once a week, Megan will cycle 206 kilometres in one day, at the Tom Flood Velodrome on Friday, October 14, with funds raised going to St Luke’s youth mental health camps and Federal Government health initiative headspace.
“It should take about eight hours,” Megan said with a wry grin, all too aware of the hard work ahead.
But a few hundred laps of the velodrome will be nothing compared to the mental hurdles the Bendigo South East College student has scaled in the past 12 months.
Megan’s troubles began a few years ago when she began fainting.
Thinking it was hereditary, the family weren’t too concerned until early last year, when she began fainting up to 10 times a week.
Turns out Megan suffered from psychogenic seizures; a condition where mental stress can manifest into physical difficulties.
“It comes from the stress of school and school work,” she said of the conversionary illness.
At its worst, the family estimated she had more than 80 episodes in third term last year; most of them happening at school, which came with large physical and social implications.
But along with a solid network of support from family and friends, integral to her recovery has been the bike, and today, she suffers just one seizure in a normal week, depending on how she’s feeling.
In preparation for the October ride, Megan took another impressive step forward recently, when she spoke to nearly 200 Year 9 students about her recent battles, and the importance of resilience.
“It wasn’t a choice (to improve), I had to,” she said of her recovery.
The speech moved pretty much the entire crowd.
“I reckon I saw about 40 kids break down, there wasn’t a dry eye in the house,” Year 9 BSE Learning Team leader Steve Thorn said.
“We spend hundreds of dollars in motivational speakers for our Life Skills sessions.
“It was the most powerful session I’ve done.”
On the day the Bendigo Weekly walked the grounds of South East Bendigo College, one student came up to Megan and said: “you inspire me”.
After the ride, and high school, Megan has plans on working in mental health, with children.
“With the huge support from my family, friends and school I am well on the way to recovery,” she said. “I have realised how a mental illness can truly affect every aspect of your life. I feel heaps better about everything.”
Local cyclists can get involved with four consecutive Sunday cycles leading up to the big ride, starting on Sunday, September 11, with the final ride will finish in the gardens of Nanga Gnulle, on Sunday October 2.
To support Megan, cheques can be sent to Bendigo South East College, Meggi’s Ride and addressed to BSEC, Ellis St, Flora Hill 3550.
For more information, contact Mr Anderson on 0439 433 057.
Source: Bendigo Weekly
http://www.bendigoweekly.com.au/news/inspiration
In an update to last week's story regarding McKern Steel's selection as one of the top nominees in the
BlueScope Distribution Leadership and Innovation Award, we can now report that the company has reached the top three nominees within the category.
The winner of the statewide award will be announced on October 15 in Ballarat.
Managing Director Michael McKern said, "The whole team is simply ecstatic with this achievement and recognition, and regardless of the final result we are really proud of getting to this stage, and being in the final three."
The Regional Achievement & Community Awards for Victoria are about recognising rural and regional individuals and groups in your community.
BlueScope Distribution Leadership and Innovation Award
Tenacity, dedication, selflessness, leadership and innovative thinking are the key qualities of those amazing individuals who are the “driving force” in their community. These individuals are at the forefront of community contribution in their field of endeavour.
They may have overcome significant difficulty, adversity or hardship to achieve excellent outcomes and raise pride in the community and our state. They may have pioneered significant changes in their community, business or organisation that have altered the way people think and perform for the better. The BlueScope Distribution Leadership & Innovation Award will acknowledge role models who through their leadership, innovation and driving force pave the way for others to follow.
“We couldn’t ask any more from the players. I suppose we should have kicked more goals in the first half, but all of our group had a real dip,” he said.
Source: Bendigo Advertiser
Michael Stutchbury, Economics editor 
Instead of celebrating BHP Billiton's record $US23.6 billion ($22.4bn) profit, the Lucky Country is getting into a muddle over the windfall from our biggest ever mining boom.
"The Dutch disease is crippling Australia's economy," Australian Workers Union boss Paul Howes fumed this week after BlueScope Steel culled 1000 jobs and exited its export business in response to a $1bn loss.
Howes and a group of federal Labor MPs demanded action to prevent a temporary mining boom from permanently weakening the economy by hollowing out manufacturing: the so-called Dutch disease.
Proclaiming the worst manufacturing crisis since the 1930s Depression, Howes said the Reserve Bank must cut interest rates. The strong dollar had to be weakened. Canberra had to confront Beijing over its undervalued currency and require mining companies such as BHP to buy more locally made steel for their $430bn pipeline of minerals and energy projects.
Yet most of Howes's demands would destabilise the economy rather than strengthen it because his Dutch disease is the wrong diagnosis. What's really happening is the rise of China and now India is shifting Australia's so-called comparative advantage towards the export of bulk commodities, mainly iron ore, coal and gas, and away from manufactured products such as steel.
Australia's economic reforms of the 1980s and 90s - including much lower import protection for local manufacturing - rightly diagnosed that nations prosper from trading with each other after specialising in what they do best. The difference now is that Australia's comparative advantage is being radically shifted by China's industrialisation and urbanisation.
And steel is central. China's annual steel production has surged in the past decade from 100 million tonnes to 700 million tonnes, nearly half global production.
The biggest industrialisation the world has seen dwarfs the previous surge of global steel output driven largely by Japan's 60s industrialisation, which opened up Western Australia's Pilbara iron ore region.
Among commodity exporters, Australia has been best placed to take advantage of the sharply increased prices China's steel-makers have been prepared to pay for their chief inputs: iron ore and coal. Since 2003, iron ore export prices have jumped from $US10 a tonne to $US140 a tonne and coking coal from $US50 to more than $US230.
"It's as if we woke up one morning and found the world had made us richer as a nation," Treasury secretary Martin Parkinson said this week.
This China-driven boom in resource prices has catapulted Australia's terms of trade - the ratio of export prices to import prices - to record highs. Parkinson reckons Australia's national income has grown 14 per cent more than national production since 2003 as a result.
Australians don't appreciate how their current prosperity depends on this. Imagine the counter-factual of cutting your income 14 per cent. Then imagine that the financial crisis actually did throw Australia into recession; the jobless rate was 9 per cent rather than 5 per cent; that Canberra took back the eight successive years of income tax cuts; and that petrol, computers and overseas holidays cost a lot more because of a weaker dollar.
As the economy restructures around our new comparative advantage, mining and energy has expanded from about 5 per cent to 10 per cent of national output. We've overtaken Brazil as the world's biggest iron ore producer. Resources have increased from one-third to more than half our exports. And the biggest resources investment boom in Australian history will peak in the next few years. Echoing the Pilbara in the 60s, this includes the new industry of Queensland coal seam gas to supply power to Asia.
Hence BHP Billiton's stunning 86 per cent bottom line jump to easily the biggest profit by an Australian company and one of the biggest by any global company. Iron ore alone posted an underlying profit of more than $13bn.
This bonanza will flow into government coffers through taxes and royalties; to workers through more jobs and higher wages; to shareholders through a 22 per cent dividend hike; and it will finance a further expansion of iron ore and coal capacity.
But the flipside of prosperously feeding the blast furnaces and power plants of Asia is that Australia is less able to compete with our biggest export market in making steel. It's why welders earn more than $300,000 constructing gas rigs off WA while BlueScope Steel is retrenching steel workers in Wollongong.
Chief executive Paul O'Malley spelled out the squeeze on BlueScope's export business, first from the soaring iron ore and coal input costs that boosted BHP's mega-profit, second from China's massive steel expansion and third from the strong dollar. "In a macro-economic or global steel situation where you have high raw material prices or costs, a high Aussie dollar, low steel prices and low demand in the Australian market relative to history you have a situation that is very difficult to fight against," he said.
But this doesn't mean the end of Australia's steel industry, only that its seven million to eight million tonne industry can't compete directly with China's 700 million tonne gorilla. So one of BlueScope's two blast furnaces will be mothballed as it focuses on the local market, where distance provides some natural protection. But it still has a global niche in coated steel products, such as its Colorbond. O'Malley says BlueScope is among the top three successful Australian companies operating in Asia. Unlike Howes, O'Malley does not call for action to weaken the dollar. "We can't defy the reality of the Aussie dollar," he says. "I think the terms of trade underpin the fact that it will stay there for some time."
A floating dollar remains sacred for Treasury, the Reserve Bank and even left-wing ministers such as Industry Minister Kim Carr. The currency's strength spreads the mining boom wealth by cutting import prices and financing our cheap overseas holiday boom. But it also crowds out the industries where our comparative advantage has weakened so that mining can expand without stoking inflation. Australia held down the dollar during previous mining booms, but this merely overheated the economy and spilled over into double-digit wage-price growth.
Instead, Labor is throwing a few hundred million dollars at the steel industry, largely to compensate for its looming carbon tax, and to help retrenched workers. And this week it appointed former Queensland premier Peter Beattie as an "envoy" to connect manufacturers to resource projects.
But Resources Minister Martin Ferguson insisted this was "not about mandating Australian content" in big resource projects: a form of protectionism that would push up mining costs. He rejected claims Australian manufacturers were being locked out of big project tenders. BHP Billiton's current Pilbara iron ore expansion included 90 per cent Australian content. The $43bn Gorgon liquefied natural gas project already had secured $14bn in Australian content.
Instead, Ferguson urged manufacturers to follow Australia's mining services firms, such as for logistics, engineering, legal services, financial services and catering. Because they were efficient, mining services companies already generated $9bn in annual exports. Canberra could help manufacturers understand why they failed to clinch resource project contracts. "Sometimes we have to teach them how to do their job," he said.
But Ferguson also let out that Australia had to "reinvent the productivity debate" that it had lost in the past decade. As Reserve Bank governor Glenn Stevens suggested yesterday, our productivity slump is aggravating the mining boom's manufacturing squeeze by lowering the economy's overall speed limit and keeping inflation simmering.
But recharging productivity will require policies - such as a less regulated job market, genuine tax reform and more market-based infrastructure - that Labor has rejected or bungled. And it demands a big budget surplus now in case China's growth hits a speed bump in the next few years. That's why the "patchwork economy" story being told by Julia Gillard and Wayne Swan is so inadequate.
As Stevens suggests, Australia couldn't resist the China boom's "profound" structural adjustment pressures even if we tried. As Treasury points out, Dutch manufacturing bounced back after its mining boom had passed. And we would only worry about catching the supposed disease if we disbelieved the longer-run China and India growth story. Even then, a more productive and flexible economy would be better placed to respond.
Source: The Australian
Australian Bureau of Statistic (ABS) figures released yesterday show building and construction work rose modestly overall in the June quarter.
But there is a growing divide between building and mining-related engineering construction, Master Builders Australia has pointed out.
Meanwhile, the Housing Industry Association said it was a disappointing update for new housing activity in the June 2011 quarter.
Peter Jones, Master Builders Australia's chief economist said, "The latest figures show parts of the industry struggling, confirming evidence from Master Builders' latest survey showing a dramatic turnaround in builder sentiment as commercial and residential building-related stimulus spending programs come to an end."
"The business environment has become much tougher in recent times, not helped by uncertainty regarding the world economy and share market volatility."
Jones said the Abs figures shows that work in the pipeline for the non-residential sector continues to fall, with builders also facing a downturn in forward indicators such as sales and enquiries as evidenced by our surveys.
"After promising so much, residential building is struggling to regain lost momentum triggered by last year's interest rate rises and the ongoing credit squeeze that continues to suppress the upturn,” he said.
"There was another strong increase in engineering construction in the quarter as projects ramp up from the huge pipeline of resources-related work, particularly in Western Australia and Queensland.
"In contrast to the positive outlook for engineering construction, the residential building upswing faces ongoing challenges and the non-residential building sector is desperate for a pick up in private sector demand to replace ebbing stimulus-related work.
"For the building and construction industry overall, a sectoral divide is opening up, with strong engineering construction fed by the mining boom contrasting with a weak building sector caught in the slow lane of a post GFC economy struggling to transition to a private sector led recovery."
The Housing Industry Association said it was a disappointing update for new housing activity in the June 2011 quarter.
HIA chief economist, Dr Harley Dale, said that seasonally adjusted residential building work done fell by 4.1 per cent to an annualised level of $45.4 billion in the June 2011 quarter.
"New residential building work done fell by 5.4 per cent reflecting a 1.8 per cent decline in detached housing and a slump of 11.9 per cent in "Other dwellings"," Dale said.
"This result suggests that new dwelling investment will detract from GDP growth in the June quarter national accounts due for release in two week’s time."
Major renovations (alterations and additions) activity posted a healthy 3.4 per cent rise in the June 2011 quarter, marking the third consecutive increase. The annualised worth of work done on renovations was almost $7.2 billion, the highest in nearly three years.
"Major renovations activity continues to grow as Australians increasingly baulk at the mounting transaction costs and taxes they will incur if they trade-up to another property or build a new home," said Dale.
"Substantial reform of the very high and inefficient taxation of new housing in Australia will be a vital part of being able to call the Tax Forum in October a success.”
In the June 2011 quarter, seasonally adjusted new residential building work done fell by 13.0 per cent in New South Wales, 9.7 per cent in Western Australia, 7.0 per cent in the Australian Capital Territory, 6.6 per cent in Queensland, 0.3 per cent in Victoria, and 0.2 per cent in Tasmania.
In original terms new residential building work done in the Northern Territory in the June 2011 quarter was down by 38 per cent when compared to the June quarter of last year.
Source: Architecture & Design
McKern Steel has been selected as one of the top 10 nominees in the BlueScope Distribution Leadership and Innovation Award, of the prestigious 2011 Regional Achievement and Community Awards
Having reached the Semi Finals, our nomination will now be reviewed by the judging panel during the final stages of judging to see who our three finalists in each category will be for 2011.
The Regional Achievement & Community Awards for Victoria are about recognising rural and regional individuals and groups in your community.
There can never be enough encouragement and support for those working in rural and regional areas. Awards such as these create an opportunity to say thank you to businesses, community groups and individuals who work tirelessly in developing their chosen fields of endeavour.
BlueScope Distribution Leadership and Innovation Award
Tenacity, dedication, selflessness, leadership and innovative thinking are the key qualities of those amazing individuals who are the “driving force” in their community. These individuals are at the forefront of community contribution in their field of endeavour.
They may have overcome significant difficulty, adversity or hardship to achieve excellent outcomes and raise pride in the community and our state. They may have pioneered significant changes in their community, business or organisation that have altered the way people think and perform for the better. The BlueScope Distribution Leadership & Innovation Award will acknowledge role models who through their leadership, innovation and driving force pave the way for others to follow.



ONESTEEL says a merger with the bigger BlueScope Steel could make sense if the storm buffeting the local sector does not calm down, but the preferred route was to make its own way out of its present woes.
Speculation the two steelmakers will be forced to merge, combining BlueScope's bigger, more-efficient Port Kembla blast furnaces with OneSteel's South Australian iron ore supply, has been growing recently as raw material, demand and currency pressures force both companies into structural reviews.
Yesterday, after reporting a 6 per cent drop in underlying full-year profit to $235 million and saying he would cut steel production and more than 400 workers, OneSteel chief executive Geoff Plummer tried to dampen the merger speculation.
"Much of the analysis that I've seen in terms of the benefits has been relatively simplistic and probably doesn't understand the relative strengths and weaknesses of the two companies; the nature of their (BlueScope's) business is quite different to ours," he said.
BlueScope said last week it would take a $900m writedown on the value of its Australian business while flagging a halving of production at its Port Kembla steelworks.
Mr Plummer highlighted OneSteel's greater exposure to a turnaround in domestic steel demand, its more complex product range and its production of long steel products used in construction as major differences between the two companies.
"It's not as simple as saying you've got three blast furnaces (between BlueScope and OneSteel) and you'd be better off with two," Mr Plummer said. "The question to look at is whether the journey creates value or destroys value.
"I think for OneSteel, we'd be better off focusing on the things we can control."
That said, he brushed off questions on whether the two companies had been in talks about a merger and said there were specific circumstances where a merger would make sense.
Mr Plummer would not reveal what they were, but indicated it they would include a continuing decline in the steel market and a strong currency.
The full-year profit was in line with analysts' expectations, helping the stock finish 2c higher yesterday at $1.45.
BlueScope finished 1c higher at 90c, while the broader index fell 1 per cent.
OneSteel declared an unfranked final dividend of 4c, down from 6c last year.
The company's very profitable iron ore exporting operations boosted its full-year earnings before interest and tax by 57 per cent to $524m. But the steel business slumped to a $185m loss, from a $3m loss last year. Mr Plummer's remuneration for 2010-11 was $3.5m, down from $4.9m the previous year.
The decision to cut staff and steel output had nothing to do with the carbon tax and was all about a higher dollar and trying to stay competitive with imports, Mr Plummer said.
He called on a more forward-looking approach from the Reserve Bank, after interest rate rises last year noticeably slowed manufacturing in the country.
"They're still running the economy looking in the rear-vision mirror, rather than looking forward at what's coming," Mr Plummer said.
"They've got too much weight on the risk of inflation and not enough on the weight of the fact what they are doing is stifling much of the economy at a time it shouldn't be occurring."
Source: The Australian
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/companies/onesteel-chief-hoses-down-rumours-of-merger-with-bluescope/story-fn91v9q3-1226116332145
ONESTEEL'S decision to axe 400 jobs appears to be the tip of the iceberg, with further job cuts set to hit Australia's struggling steel industry.
The spectre of further redundancies came as OneSteel announced a diminished annual profit of $230 million, and follows rival steel maker BlueScope's recent confirmation that it was considering job cuts. OneSteel's profit was 11 per cent below the previous year's result, and the combined woes of the two steel makers has revived talk of a merger nine years after they were both spun out of BHP Billiton.
Despite playing down the prospect of a merger yesterday, OneSteel chief executive Geoff Plummer repeatedly refused to deny that talks had taken place between the companies. ''There are factors where it could make sense,'' he said. ''On balance, I think there are more difficulties at the moment than would make sense, but I would never rule anything out in the world we live in today.''
Mr Plummer said such a merger might be more attractive for BlueScope, which was less diversified than OneSteel. ''We've got a huge amount of leverage to even modest improvements in terms of the domestic market, which I don't think BlueScope has to the same degree,'' he said.
BlueScope declined to comment until the release of its results on Monday.
OneSteel hopes to save $40 million annually by axing the 400 jobs - some of which have already gone - from its manufacturing and distribution divisions before September.
Mr Plummer said the cuts would be across operations in Victoria, New South Wales and Queensland, and were unlikely to be the last.
''We are only part of the way through that, I'm not going to make public a target [number], but we are certainly only part way there,'' he said.
The steel sector's struggles with the high Australian dollar are well known, but Mr Plummer said OneSteel had also been hit by ''bloody hopeless'' demand for construction in non-mining regions like NSW.
OneSteel shareholders will be paid an unfranked 4¢ dividend on October 13, taking the full-year payout to 10¢. OneSteel shares rose 1.5¢ to close at $1.45.
Source: The Age
http://www.theage.com.au/business/job-axings-not-the-last-warns-onesteel-20110816-1iw9t.html#ixzz1VKwDnNtG

BlueScope must keep producing steel in Australia if it wants to get a share of the $300 million steel industry assistance package announced with the carbon tax.
Climate Change Minister Greg Combet told the Mercury steelmakers BlueScope and OneSteel would need to meet a threshold of 500,000 tonnes of steel production to qualify for assistance.
BlueScope's $180 million share is expected to cover its carbon tax bill for the first four years.
Mr Combet said some details of the Steel Transformation Plan (STP), which was developed late in the carbon tax negotiations, were still being decided but the Government would not dictate how the money was to be spent.
"They'll be able to access it for several key purposes," he said. "One of them is production-related, so that can certainly assist with their carbon cost."
Once the production threshold has been met, there will be three criteria that trigger the funding: spending on production, innovation or capital upgrades.
There is not an obligation to reduce carbon emissions.
The industry will also have 94.5 per cent of its carbon costs covered via free permits.
"Essentially it takes the carbon price issue off the table over the next four, five years in particular,’’ Mr Combet said. ‘‘But they can access it for other things that will encourage them to upgrade their facilities.
‘‘It leaves some discretion in their hands about how they want to utilise it.’’
If BlueScope reduces production levels in a bid to cut costs it will not lose funding as long as production remains above 500,000 tonnes. Last year, it made almost fivemillion tonnes of steel at Port Kembla.
Source: Illawara Mercury
http://www.illawarramercury.com.au/news/local/news/general/provisos-set-for-bluescope-steel-assistance-plan/2228193.aspx
China is underreporting the amount of steel it makes by about 40m tonnes a year – roughly the amount made by Germany – according to a new analysis that provides insights into the recent high prices for the main raw material used by the world steel industry.
Detective work by Meps, a UK steel consultancy, indicates that Chinese steel output last year was 672m tonnes – nearly half of the world output – as opposed to the 627m tonnes reported by the Chinese authorities.
Behind the underreporting, according to Peter Fish, Meps managing director, is that plants that Beijing would like to shut down because they are not economical and produce too much pollution have stayed open to meet local demand.
Regional data-gathering bodies around China have disguised the fact the mills are still churning out metal by declaring that output is lower than is the case. According to Mr Fish’s analysis, the higher-than-reported steel production creates extra demand for iron ore – the main constituent of steel – and has been one factor keeping prices of the commodity at unprecedented highs, eating into steelmakers’ profit margins globally.
Since January 2009, iron ore prices have more than doubled, in contrast to a 50 per cent rise in benchmark steel prices.
Terance Ko, a steel analyst at the Hatch Consulting group in China, said: “Mr Fish’s numbers seem entirely plausible and is in line with our own estimate.”
Xu Zhongbo, analyst with Beijing Metal Consulting, said steel output figures emanating from China were routinely adjusted to fit stated government policy.
“If the country is curbing capacity ... then [a specific province] will report lower steel production. If the government’s demand to limit production is not too great, the province will report the actual figure,” Mr Xu said. The high prices for iron ore have benefited the three big producers – Rio Tinto, Vale and BHP Billiton One of the big three – which asked not to be named – said: “We agree steel production last year was higher than the statistics suggest. From an iron ore company perspective, our marketing people expect these things to happen.”
The World Steel Association – the Brussels-based trade group for the industry – relies on official Chinese figures for its own widely followed data. The WSA said there might be “a small amount of underreporting” from China but it was “nothing like” what Mr Fish has reported.
JFE, the Japanese steelmaker, said it recognised there might be a gap between reported and actual production from China. “We believe that as the country continues to reorganise its steel industry to allow for the closure of outmoded plants, the gap ... will become smaller.”
Source: Financial Times
http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/d2626f94-b0b6-11e0-a5a7-00144feab49a.html#axzz1SnT01XR6
Queensland's steel suppliers want a better deal for local firms, saying they are being locked out of some of the biggest infrastructure projects in the state.
The industry's peak organisation says Australian firms cannot compete against the cheaper labor costs from overseas steel suppliers.
They now worry that future "clean energy" projects will be built off-shore and shipped to Australia.
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Australian Steel Institute chief executive Don McDonald said Australian firms were winning less than 10 per cent of the steelworks in new developments.
"Australian fabrication plants and engineering services are largely locked out of many of the jobs and investment that is being made and there is little return for Australian manufacturing from these large scale resource projects," he said.
The ASI will soon launch a "lost tonnes" campaign to measure the declining share of the market won by local firms as imported steel erodes their base.
The issue is linked to the carbon price debate because of the impact of rising local steel costs, despite a $300 million rescue package which goes to two firms, Bluescope Steel and
OneSteel.
BlueScope and OneSteel smelt Australian steel at Newcastle and Whyalla, but the local steel is then sold through the network of Australian Steel Institute's member firms.
At the heart of the Queensland argument is the $2.1 billion stage two expansion of Gladstone's Yarwun aluminium refinery, set to be finished this year.
While stage one was built in 2004 with Australian steel, 90 per cent of the $2.1 billion stage two plant to be finished later this year is being built from fully-imported steel.
ASI Queensland state manager John Gardner said the industry was worried the skills among the 30,000 people working in Queensland's steel industry could be lost.
"Projects like Yarwun Two, which is the second stage of the Comalco Aluminium refinery, you had 17,000 tonnes of stick steel coming in," he said.
"But the thing is that the first stage of that project was done locally by Australian steel fabricators and the second stage was virtually, fully imported."
Mr Gardner said Australian firms understood the project managers were trying to reduce their costs, but said this was the area where national and state governments needed to act.
Innovation Minister Kim Carr launched a $34.4 million four-year "Buy Australian at Home and Abroad" program to link Australian firms to new infrastructure projects in the Federal Budget.
Mr Carr said this would boost the state-based Industry Capability Networks to achieve this.
"In the last three years, in the 20 projects where an ICN officer has been 'embedded' in the procurement of major major projects, Australian companies have won approximately $300 million worth of contracts that could otherwise have gone overseas," a spokeswoman said.
Mr Gardner said Australian steel firms did not want to see tariffs lifted to protect Australian steel. Instead they want early talks with project owners.
"We need negotiation at the early stage of the projects, because currently the government negotiates on environmental concerns and on getting indigenous workers into the projects," Mr Gardner said.
"We feel that this is another stage where they should be looking at supporting the local manufacturers, particularly in the regions."
However Mr Gardner said the loss of skills in steel engineers, detailers and welders was a real threat to Australia's steel industry.
The Australian Workers Union "New Steel Plan" last year estimated that for every 1000 tonnes of lost steel production, 60 jobs would be lost.
Australia imported around 2.7 million tonnes of steel from China, Japan, Thailand, South Korea, South Africa, Malaysia, Taiwan, Singapore, Vietnam and Indonesia.
It exported around 2.5 million tonnes of steel.
Source: Sydney Morning Herald
http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/business/queensland-steel-locked-out-of-projects-20110715-1hhcc.html#ixzz1SnUDxRqA

Empowering Eaglehawk gives the people of Eaglehawk the power to make a good idea happen, to direct money to projects and activities that we choose and need, and to provide support and facilities for our young people, our families or the elderly.
Most of all, Empowering Eaglehawk means important decisions remain in our own hands. We decide where our money is spent in Eaglehawk and when.
The committee extends an open an invitation to this year's Annual General Meeting and Report to the Community. Featuring guest speaker, Geoff Harvey, of Ambulance Victoria, the event is happening at the Eaglehawk Town Hall on Thursday 18th Augustat 5.30pm for 6pm. Light refreshments provided.
RSVP no later than 5pm, Monday 15th August 2011 to Michael McKern. Phone: 5446 9202 or Email: admin@empoweringeaglehawk.org.au.
As populations increase and buildings deteriorate, new stock is required to supply the community's ongoing requirements for shelter.
Providing access to the housing market through affordable dwellings is also an important function of the housing supply chain.
Individual housing markets supply new housing at different levels. The Melbourne and Sydney housing markets are stark examples of differences that can occur in housing supply levels.
New South Wales is Australia's most populous state and Sydney its most populous city. Latest ABS data reveals that New South Wales had a population at December 2010 of 7,272,200 with its capital Sydney recording 4,575,532 as at June 30 last year. The same ABS data set has Victoria's population at 5,585,600 and Melbourne at 4,077,036.
The construction of new homes in New South Wales and Victoria is however disproportionate to the comparative size of both the state and capital city populations.
Looking back over the last 20 years, it is clear to see that New South Wales house building levels have been in a long-term pattern of decline. In the ten years between 1990 and 2000, 455,276 new dwellings were built in New South Wales compared to the 348,803 built between 2000 and 2010.
Over the past five years the decline in new house building in New South Wales has been even more pronounced. Only 141,618 new dwellings were built between 2006 and 2010. During that time the number of households in New South Wales increased by 159,388 – nearly 20,000 more households than the number of new residences built.
By contrast Victorian dwelling construction has grown from strength to strength as indicated by the long-term pattern of activity. In the ten years between 1990 and 2000, 304,541 new dwellings were built in Victoria which increased markedly to 421,501 new dwellings between 2000 and 2010.
Over the past five years Victoria has built 211,381 dwellings with the number of households growing by 146,980. This represents an excess of nearly 65,000 new residences over new households.
Last year New South Wales built only 27,655 new
dwellings. By contrast Victoria built a record 50,700 dwellings in 2010 approaching twice that produced by New South Wales.
The current significant difference in the level of dwelling construction between Victoria and New South Wales is set to continue, particularly in regard to the Sydney and Melbourne markets.
According to the ABS, only 20,756 dwellings were approved for building in Sydney between July 2010 and June 2011. Of this, only 7,534 were approvals for new houses. This compares with Melbourne that has approved 44,102 new dwellings for building over the same period of which 22,161 were houses.
The ABS projects that the number of Sydney households will grow by 27,012 over the year ending June 2011. Clearly the current level of new dwelling construction is insufficient to keep up with the growth in households. The number of Melbourne households is projected to grow by 29,114 over the year to June 2011. Melbourne's is clearly in a much better position than Sydney to cater for the accommodation needs of growing household numbers.
The level of housing supply in Melbourne offers the prospect of a more balanced housing market with moderated competition for housing providing the foundation for sustainable rental and house price growth. This will provide better general access to the market for tenants and prospective home buyers.
Melbourne is also providing increased diversity of accommodation options to its residents with continued strong home building in outer-urban areas, growth in suburban medium-density townhouses and a boom in inner-city apartments.
The chronic undersupply of new dwellings in Sydney will however only increase the already intense competition for housing in that city. This will continue to put upward pressure on rentals and house prices as tenants and prospective homeowners continue to struggle to gain a foothold in the housing market.
The current significant difference in the level of household growth and dwelling construction between the Sydney and Melbourne is illustrated by the considerable difference in median asking rentals for each city.
Sydney's rentals are nearly 33 percent more expensive than Melbourne, which is a clear indication of the comparatively high level of competition for accommodation in Sydney and the impact that has on housing costs.
Despite recent government action to temporarily cap and review infrastructure levies for housing developers, finding effective long-term remedies for Sydney's housing supply shortfall remains an extremely difficult problem.
As for Melbourne – well the news is a lot better.
Dr Andrew Wilson is Senior Economist for Fairfax-owned Australian Property Monitors.
Source: The Age
http://theage.domain.com.au/blogs/domain-property-monitor-blog/housing-supply--melbourne-good-news-sydney-bad-news-20110712-1hbt7.html
BlueScope Steel chief executive Paul O'Malley said he is "personally committed" to the steelmaker staying in Australia, after securing a steel industry assistance package of $300 million to deal with the Government's carbon tax.
Mr O'Malley told the Mercury the $300 million steel assistance package promised by the Government meant carbon would not be a problem for BlueScope for the next four years.
"It's a pragmatic solution to a complex problem," he said. "I think it
materially mitigates our carbon tax liability for the next four years.
"I think I'm satisfied with where we've ended up. I don't think carbon will be an issue with us for the next four years."
About 60 per cent of the $300 million will go to BlueScope, which at 12 million tonnes a year is one of Australia's most intensive emitters.
The package was in part designed to stop steelmakers moving offshore.
But Mr O'Malley rejected the assumption taxpayers now have a stake in BlueScope's survival.
"We're paying for the support we get," he said.
"My personal commitment is to run a company that is a steel producer in Australia for the long term, that's my personal commitment. And I think it's very well supported by our board and the management."
Australian Workers Union Port Kembla Branch secretary Andy Gillespie said BlueScope might end up better off than before the carbon package.
"It seems on the surface ... that the steel industry has been taken care of," he said.
"I think they'll end up slightly in front, actually. If they do the calculations right, they will."
But Mr O'Malley said the package may not be enough to cover the rising costs of coal and other fuels used in steelmaking, but he was confident these costs could be reviewed in coming years.
Member for Cunningham Sharon Bird said she was confident climate change action had been taken in a way that protected jobs.
Source: Illawara Mercury
http://www.illawarramercury.com.au/news/local/news/general/bluescope-boss-gives-longterm-commitment-to-australia/2222458.aspx
SYDNEY, July 11 (Reuters) - Peabody Energy (BTU.N) has teamed up with ArcelorMittal (ISPA.AS) to offer $5 billion for Australia's Macarthur Coal (MCC.AX), the world's biggest producer of pulverized coal, as demand for raw materials used in the making of steel intensifies.
The cash offer of A$15.50 a share represents a 40 percent premium to Monday's close and comes just a day after Australia unveiled a plan to tax carbon emissions from the nation's worst polluters -- some 500 companies, including coal miners.
It also comes amid a flurry of activity in takeovers involving Asia-Pacific companies, with at least four multibillion-dollar deals announced on Monday, and marks additional consolidation within the coal industry.
Macarthur -- named after U.S. General Douglas MacArthur -- made no recommendation on the proposal and said it would talk with Peabody and Arcelor on price and terms. China's Citic, which is an influential key shareholder, has not yet made its position clear.
Macarthur was the subject of a three-way bidding war in 2010 when it agreed to talk with Peabody, the highest bidder with an A$16 offer. But talks collapsed after Peabody cut its offer when the centre-left Labor government slapped coal and iron ore miners with a mining tax.
Analysts said there are important differences this time around.
"Now they have Arcelor, which is actually a shareholder and they've locked away some pre-bid acceptances for the first time. That's got to give them more comfort," said CLSA Asia Pacific Markets mining analyst Hayden Bairstow in Sydney.
Peabody, already one of Australia's larger coal miners, is pursuing an aggressive growth strategy outside the United States and has committed to doubling its Australian presence.
A Peabody spokesman said the company declined to comment beyond its press release.
The company's shares fell nearly 4 percent to $57.69 in mid-morning trading on the New York Stock Exchange.
ArcelorMittal, the world's largest steel company, meanwhile, is boosting its iron ore and metallurgical coal asset portfolio to ease the pain of rising fixed- and raw-material costs that have hit the entire steel industry.
Source: Reuters
http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/07/11/macarthur-idUSSGE76A00A20110711
A WORLD champion two years ago, Bendigo BMX star and mum Jaclyn Wilson is gearing up to chase gold at what will be her seventh world titles campaign.
Wilson and Bendigo BMX clubmates Brock Tuckerman and Matt White will put their cycling skills to the test against the world’s best in Copenhagen.
The world titles will run from July 27 to 31.
The national championship-winning feats by Wilson and Tuckerman meant they were joint recipients for April in the Bendigo Advertiser-WIN Television Sports Star of the Year award.
One of the biggest challenges the Bendigo BMX aces will face in Europe is adjusting from winter to summer.
“The build-up has been difficult,” Wilson said after doing a few laps on the Eaglehawk track in Victoria Street.
“The cold weather makes it tough for training, and we have had no racing since the Aussie titles in Cairns.
“They are challenges you have to deal with as best you can.”
Not only has Wilson spent as much time as possible on the track, but she has racked up the hours training on the road, on the rollers at home, in the gym.
Away from cycling, she is a hairdresser at Salon Hype and is a mother of two boys.
The sport has grown dramatically since Wilson started BMX racing when she was four.
“BMX is now one of the fastest- growing sports in Australia.
“It’s great to see people of all ages competing and watching.”
At her latest national titles, Wilson won the 17-plus years 20-inch final, and the 31-34 years cruiser contest.
A hectic program of racing in Copenhagen will include three monos (qualifying heats) as riders strive to reach the qualifying, semis and final.
White’s class has drawn 103 starters for the 13-years division.
The year 7 student at Kangaroo Flat’s Crusoe College was third at this year’s national titles.
“To win Australia’s number three plate is the biggest high so far,” White said of his BMX campaign, which began when he was six.
He raced at the 2009 world titles in Adelaide and will be doing all he can to make the final on the 345m track in Denmark.
“Every race will be tough. There are 16 spots on the gate, so the fields are going to be big in all the monos,” White said of tackling the heats.
Tuckerman powered to victory in the 25-29 years final at the 2011 Australian BMX championships in Cairns.
The Strathdale cycling star capped his first national titles final by winning gold.
Since then he has put in plenty of time training and raising money for his third world titles campaign as well as working at Bendigo Cycles.
Tuckerman’s biggest fans are his three daughters and fiancee Cassandra Patten. The couple will marry next March.
Source: Bendigo Advertiser
http://www.bendigoadvertiser.com.au/news/local/sport/bmx/bendigo-bmx-stars-aim-high/2226019.aspx
- Carbon price to start on July 1, 2012, starting at $23 a tonne rising at 2.5 per cent a year.
- It will be paid by about 500 biggest polluters.
- It will be replaced by an emissions trading scheme from July 1, 2015.
- Price ceiling and floor to apply when trading starts.